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  2. Xeroderma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xeroderma

    Xeroderma, xerosis or xerosis cutis, or simply dry skin, is a skin condition characterized by excessively dry skin. The medical term xeroderma, meaning 'dry skin', derives from Greek ξηρός (xeros) 'dry' + δέρμα (derma) 'skin'. In most cases, dry skin can safely be treated with moisturizers (also called emollients).

  3. Nail disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nail_disease

    A nail disease or onychosis is a disease or deformity of the nail. Although the nail is a structure produced by the skin and is a skin appendage, nail diseases have a distinct classification as they have their own signs

  4. Nail (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nail_(anatomy)

    Nails can dry out, just like skin. They can also peel, break, and be infected. Toe infections, for instance, can be caused or exacerbated by dirty socks, specific types of aggressive exercise (long-distance running), tight footwear, and walking unprotected in an unclean environment.

  5. Subcutaneous tissue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subcutaneous_tissue

    The subcutaneous tissue (from Latin subcutaneous 'beneath the skin'), also called the hypodermis, hypoderm (from Greek 'beneath the skin'), subcutis, or superficial fascia, is the lowermost layer of the integumentary system in vertebrates. The types of cells found in the layer are fibroblasts, adipose cells, and macrophages.

  6. Dermatophagia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dermatophagia

    Specialty. Psychiatry. Types. OCD. Dermatophagia (from Ancient Greek δέρμα — lit. skin and φαγεία lit. eating) or dermatodaxia (from δήξις, lit. biting) [3] is a compulsion disorder of gnawing or biting one's own skin, most commonly at the fingers. This action can either be conscious or unconscious [4] and it is considered to ...

  7. Dermatofibroma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dermatofibroma

    A dermatofibroma, or benign fibrous histiocytomas, is a benign nodule in the skin, typically on the legs, elbows or chest of an adult. It is usually painless. It usually ranges from 0.2cm to 2cm in size but larger examples have been reported. It typically results from mild trauma such as an insect bite.

  8. Paronychia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paronychia

    Paronychia is an inflammation of the skin around the nail, which can occur suddenly (acute), when it is usually due to the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus, or gradually (chronic) when it is commonly caused by Candida albicans. The term is from Greek: παρωνυχία from para, "around", onyx, "nail" and the noun suffix -ia.

  9. Onychomycosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onychomycosis

    Symptoms may include white or yellow nail discoloration, thickening of the nail, and separation of the nail from the nail bed. Fingernails may be affected, but it is more common for toenails. Complications may include cellulitis of the lower leg.

  10. Green nail syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_nail_syndrome

    Green nail syndrome (chloronychia or Goldman-Fox syndrome) is characterised by discolouration of the infected nail, inflammation of the skin around the nail known as paronychia, and an odour resembling fruit. The colour may range from light or blueish green or yellow-green to darker green or black.

  11. Acral fibrokeratoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acral_fibrokeratoma

    Acral fibrokeratoma, also known as an acquired digital fibrokeratoma, and acquired periungual fibrokeratoma: 668 is a skin lesion characterized by a pinkish, hyperkeratotic, hornlike projection occurring on a finger, toe, or palm.