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  2. List of treaties unsigned or unratified by the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_treaties_unsigned...

    Convention on the Non-Applicability of Statutory Limitations to War Crimes and Crimes Against Humanity: UN Secretary-General: signed, not ratified 1969 Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties: UN Secretary-General: signed, not ratified 1972 Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty: Bilateral US–Soviet treaty ratified 1972, withdrew 2002 1973

  3. Starvation (crime) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starvation_(crime)

    Starvation (crime) Starving woman during the blockade of Biafra, an event that contributed significantly to the criminalization of starvation. Starvation of a civilian population is a war crime, a crime against humanity, or an act of genocide according to modern international criminal law. [1] [2] [3] Starvation has not always been illegal ...

  4. Legitimate military target - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legitimate_military_target

    Moreno-Ocampo, Luis (9 February 2006), "Allegations concerning War Crimes" (PDF), OTP letter to senders re Iraq, pp. 4, 5, archived from the original (PDF) on 27 March 2009 Jones, John Bush (2006), The songs that fought the war: popular music and the home front, 1939-1945 , UPNE, p. 196, ISBN 978-1-58465-443-8

  5. Non-combatant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-combatant

    A Swedish Army medic wearing a Red Cross treats an Afghan civilian in 2006, during the War in Afghanistan.They would be considered non-combatants in the war. Non-combatant is a term of art in the law of war and international humanitarian law to refer to civilians who are not taking a direct part in hostilities; persons, such as combat medics and military chaplains, who are members of the ...

  6. Protocol I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocol_I

    Protocol I (also Additional Protocol I and AP I) [4] is a 1977 amendment protocol to the Geneva Conventions concerning the protection of civilian victims of international war, such as "armed conflicts in which peoples are fighting against colonial domination, alien occupation or racist regimes ". [5]

  7. Attacks on humanitarian workers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attacks_on_humanitarian...

    An independent humanitarian research organization, Humanitarian Outcomes, conducted a survey revealing that in 2019, a record number of 277 major attacks took place against aid workers. Besides, 483 aid workers were killed, kidnapped or wounded in that year, which was the highest number since 1997.

  8. Israeli war crimes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israeli_war_crimes

    The Observer reporter, Peter Beaumont, wrote that what happened in Jenin was not a massacre, but that the mass destruction of houses was a war crime, covered by Article 147 of the Fourth Geneva Convention in its prohibition on "the extensive destruction or unlawful appropriation of property, not justified by military necessity committed either ...

  9. Medical neutrality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_neutrality

    The First Geneva Convention was written by Henri Dunant in response to seeing such the difficulty of treating wounded soldiers at the Battle of Solferino. [3] The first and the following Geneva Conventions created the Red Cross , outlined the protections of medical personnel in times of war, and codified the protections of citizens, soldiers ...