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  2. Smith–Magenis syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smith–Magenis_syndrome

    Self-harm behaviours, including biting, hitting, head banging, and skin picking, are very common. Behavioral complications in Smith-Magenis syndrome are thought to be worsened by issues with sleeping. [5] Repetitive self-hugging is a behavioral trait that may be unique to Smith–Magenis syndrome. People with this condition may also ...

  3. Other specified paraphilic disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Other_Specified_Paraphilic...

    Partialism was considered a Paraphilia NOS in the DSM-IV, but was subsumed into fetishistic disorder by the DSM-5. [5] In order to be diagnosable, the interest must be recurrent and intense, present for at least six months, and cause marked distress or impairment in important areas of functioning. [ 1 ]

  4. Onychotillomania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onychotillomania

    Onychotillomania can be categorized as a body-focused repetitive behavior in the DSM-5 and is a form of skin picking, also known as excoriation disorder. It can be associated with psychiatric disorders such as depressive neurosis, delusions of infestation [2] and hypochondriasis. [3] It was named by Jan Alkiewicz, a Polish dermatologist. [4]

  5. Decoupling for body-focused repetitive behaviors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decoupling_for_body...

    Decoupling [1] is a behavioral self-help intervention for body-focused and related behaviors such as trichotillomania, onychophagia (nail biting), skin picking and lip-cheek biting. The user is instructed to modify the original dysfunctional behavioral path by performing a counter-movement shortly before completing the self-injurious behavior ...

  6. Rumination syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumination_syndrome

    In patients that have a history of eating disorders, Rumination syndrome is grouped alongside eating disorders such as bulimia and pica, which are themselves grouped under non-psychotic mental disorder. In most healthy adolescents and adults who have no mental disability, Rumination syndrome is considered a motility disorder instead of an ...

  7. Stimming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stimming

    Stimming can sometimes be self-injurious, such as when it involves head-banging, hand-biting, excessive self-rubbing, and scratching the skin. [ 17 ] As it serves the purpose of self-regulation and is mostly done subconsciously, stimming is difficult to suppress. [ 18 ]

  8. Self-cannibalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-cannibalism

    Self-cannibalism is the practice of eating parts of one's own body, also called autocannibalism [1] or autosarcophagy. [2] Generally, only the consumption of flesh (including organ meat such as heart or liver) by an individual of the same species is considered cannibalism. [3]

  9. Trichotillomania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichotillomania

    Trichotillomania (TTM), also known as hair-pulling disorder or compulsive hair pulling, is a mental disorder characterized by a long-term urge that results in the pulling out of one's own hair. [2] [4] A brief positive feeling may occur as hair is removed. [5] Efforts to stop pulling hair typically fail.