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In architecture and decorative art, ornament is decoration used to embellish parts of a building or object. Large figurative elements such as monumental sculpture and their equivalents in decorative art are excluded from the term; most ornaments do not include human figures, and if present they are small compared to the overall scale.
Victorian design is widely viewed as having indulged in a grand excess of ornament. The Victorian era is known for its interpretation and eclectic revival of historic styles mixed with the introduction of Asian and Middle Eastern influences in furniture, fittings, and interior decoration.
Islamic ornament is the use of decorative forms and patterns in Islamic art and Islamic architecture. Its elements can be broadly divided into the arabesque , using curving plant-based elements, geometric patterns with straight lines or regular curves, and calligraphy , consisting of religious texts with stylized appearance, used both ...
Ornaments are decorations added to an object, building, or structure, in any artistic or architectural style, including: Ceramics. Furniture. Glass. Leather. Printing see also: illuminated manuscripts. Textiles and Weaving. Wallpaper.
The palmette is a motif in decorative art which, in its most characteristic expression, resembles the fan-shaped leaves of a palm tree. It has a far-reaching history, originating in ancient Egypt with a subsequent development through the art of most of Eurasia, often in forms that
The decorative arts are often categorized in distinction to the "fine arts", namely painting, drawing, photography, and large-scale sculpture, which generally produce objects solely for their aesthetic quality and capacity to stimulate the intellect .
The scroll in art is an element of ornament and graphic design featuring spirals and rolling incomplete circle motifs, some of which resemble the edge-on view of a book or document in scroll form, though many types are plant-scrolls, which loosely represent plant forms such as vines, with leaves or flowers attached.
Ornament (art), any purely decorative element in architecture and the decorative arts. Ornamental turning. Biological ornament, a characteristic of animals that appear to serve only a decorative purpose. Bronze and brass ornamental work, decorative work that dates back to antiquity.
The Art Institute of Chicago. A concho or concha is a typically oval silver ornament found in Native American art . Conchos are most closely associated with the Navajo people, with one of the best known forms being the concho belt .
Part of a 15th-century ceramic panel from Samarkand ( Uzbekistan) with white calligraphy on a blue arabesque background. The arabesque is a form of artistic decoration consisting of "surface decorations based on rhythmic linear patterns of scrolling and interlacing foliage, tendrils" or plain lines, [1] often combined with other elements.