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  2. Manila massacre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila_massacre

    The Manila massacre was one of several major war crimes committed by the Imperial Japanese Army, as judged by the postwar military tribunal. The Japanese commanding general, Tomoyuki Yamashita, and his chief of staff Akira Mutō, were held responsible for the massacre and other war crimes in a trial which started in October 1945.

  3. Wartime sexual violence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wartime_sexual_violence

    v. t. e. Wartime sexual violence is rape or other forms of sexual violence committed by combatants during an armed conflict, war, or military occupation often as spoils of war, but sometimes, particularly in ethnic conflict, the phenomenon has broader sociological motives. Wartime sexual violence may also include gang rape and rape with objects.

  4. Women in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_India

    The status of women in India has been subject to many great changes over the past few millennia. With a decline in their status from the ancient to medieval times ...

  5. Second Sino-Japanese War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Sino-Japanese_War

    The Second Sino-Japanese War was the war fought between the Republic of China and the Empire of Japan from 1937 to 1945 as part of World War II. It is often regarded as the beginning of World War II in Asia. It was the largest Asian war in the 20th century [25] and has been described as "the Asian Holocaust ", in reference to the scale of ...

  6. United States war crimes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_war_crimes

    The My Lai massacre was the mass murder of 347 to 504 unarmed citizens in South Vietnam, almost entirely civilians, most of them women and children, conducted by U.S. soldiers from the Company C of the 1st Battalion, 20th Infantry Regiment, 11th Brigade of the 23rd (American) Infantry Division, on 16 March 1968.

  7. Debate over the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debate_over_the_atomic...

    Kuznick said the atomic bombing of Japan "was not just a war crime; it was a crime against humanity." [137] Takashi Hiraoka , mayor of Hiroshima, upholding nuclear disarmament , said in a hearing to The Hague International Court of Justice (ICJ): "It is clear that the use of nuclear weapons, which cause indiscriminate mass murder that leaves ...

  8. War crimes in World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_crimes_in_World_War_II

    Crimes against humanity, War crimes (Mass murder of civilian population & POWs, rape, torture, looting) General Shunroku Hata, commander, China Expeditionary Army, Imperial Japanese Army. War crimes were committed including mass rape, torture, looting, arson, the killing of civilians and prisoners of war. Manila massacre

  9. Jan Ruff-O'Herne - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Ruff_O'Herne

    Dame Commander, Order of St. Sylvester (2002) Jeanne Alida " Jan " Ruff-O'Herne AO (18 January 1923 – 19 August 2019) [1] [2] was a Dutch Australian of Irish ancestry and human rights activist known for campaigning internationally against war rape. During World War II, Ruff-O'Herne was forced into sexual slavery by the Imperial Japanese Army.