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  2. Hip replacement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_replacement

    The prosthetic implant used in hip replacement consists of three parts: the acetabular cup, the femoral component, and the articular interface. Options exist for different people and indications.

  3. List of orthopedic implants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_orthopedic_implants

    Eponymous implants and their uses. Austin-Moore prosthesis for fracture of the neck of the femur; Baksi's prosthesis for elbow replacement; Charnley prosthesis for total hip replacement; Condylar blade plate for condylar fractures of the femur; Ender's nail for fixing intertrochanteric fracture

  4. Joint replacement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_replacement

    In recent decades, the most successful and common form of arthroplasty is the surgical replacement of a joint or joint surface with a prosthesis. For example, a hip joint that is affected by osteoarthritis may be replaced entirely (total hip arthroplasty) with a prosthetic hip.

  5. Dynamic hip screw - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_hip_screw

    Dynamic hip screw (DHS) or Sliding Screw Fixation is a type of orthopaedic implant designed for fixation of certain types of hip fractures which allows controlled dynamic sliding of the femoral head component along the construct.

  6. Hip prosthesis zones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_prosthesis_zones

    After hip replacement, hip prosthesis zones are regions in the interface between prosthesis material and the surrounding bone. These are used as reference regions when describing for example complications including hip prosthesis loosening on medical imaging.

  7. Bone cement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_cement

    Bone cement. Bone cements have been used very successfully to anchor artificial joints ( hip joints, knee joints, shoulder and elbow joints) for more than half a century. Artificial joints (referred to as prostheses) are anchored with bone cement. The bone cement fills the free space between the prosthesis and the bone and plays the important ...

  8. Hip resurfacing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_resurfacing

    Hip resurfacing has been developed as a surgical alternative to total hip replacement (THR). The procedure consists of placing a cap (usually made of cobalt-chrome metal), which is hollow and shaped like a mushroom, over the head of the femur while a matching metal cup (similar to what is used with a THR) is placed in the acetabulum (pelvis socket), replacing the articulating surfaces of the ...

  9. Prosthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prosthesis

    Types of prosthesis used for replacing joints in the human body. Lower extremity prostheses are often categorized by the level of amputation or after the name of a surgeon: Transfemoral (Above-knee) Transtibial (Below-knee) Ankle disarticulation (more commonly known as Syme's amputation) Knee disarticulation; Hip disarticulation; Hemi-pelvictomy

  10. Internal fixation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_fixation

    Internal fixation refers to fixation of screws and/or plates, intramedullary rods and other devices to enable or facilitate healing. Rigid fixation prevents micro-motion across lines of fracture to enable healing and prevent infection, which happens when implants such as plates (e.g. dynamic compression plate) are used.

  11. Arthroplasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthroplasty

    acetabular dysplasia (shallow hip socket) frozen shoulder, loose shoulder; traumatized and malaligned joint; joint stiffness; Complications. Blot clots or deep vein thrombosis; Infection; Bleeding; Periprosthetic fracture; Loosening; Mechanical wear; Failure; See also. Rheumasurgery; Hip replacement; Knee replacement; Wrist osteoarthritis ...