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  2. Hip replacement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_replacement

    A total hip replacement (total hip arthroplasty or THA) consists of replacing both the acetabulum and the femoral head while hemiarthroplasty generally only replaces the femoral head. Hip replacement is one of the most common orthopaedic operations, though patient satisfaction varies widely.

  3. List of orthopedic implants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_orthopedic_implants

    An orthopedic implant is a medical device manufactured to replace a missing joint or bone, or to support a damaged bone. The medical implant is mainly fabricated using stainless steel and titanium alloys for strength and the plastic coating that is done on it acts as an artificial cartilage.

  4. Hip resurfacing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_resurfacing

    The hip resurfacing devices are metal-on-metal articulating devices which differ from total hip replacement devices because they are more bone conserving and retain the natural geometry (so-called large ball THR devices share this trait).

  5. Orthopedic surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthopedic_surgery

    X-ray of a hip replacement. The modern total hip replacement was pioneered by Sir John Charnley, expert in tribology at Wrightington Hospital, in England in the 1960s. He found that joint surfaces could be replaced by implants cemented to the bone.

  6. Prosthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prosthesis

    A prosthesis is a functional replacement for an amputated or congenitally malformed or missing limb. Prosthetists are responsible for the prescription, design, and management of a prosthetic device. In most cases, the prosthetist begins by taking a plaster cast of the patient's affected limb.

  7. Robot-assisted surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robot-assisted_surgery

    ROBODOC is the first active robotic system that performs some of the surgical actions in a total hip arthroplasty (THA). It is programmed preoperatively using data from computer tomography (CT) scans. This allows for the surgeon to choose the optimal size and design for the replacement hip.

  8. Hip dysplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_dysplasia

    Types of DDH include subluxation, dysplasia, and dislocation. The main types are the result of either laxity of the supporting capsule or an abnormal acetabulum. Imaging

  9. Implant (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implant_(medicine)

    The many examples of implant failure include rupture of silicone breast implants, hip replacement joints, and artificial heart valves, such as the Bjork–Shiley valve, all of which have caused FDA intervention. The consequences of implant failure depend on the nature of the implant and its position in the body.

  10. Internal fixation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_fixation

    Internal fixation refers to fixation of screws and/or plates, intramedullary rods and other devices to enable or facilitate healing. Rigid fixation prevents micro-motion across lines of fracture to enable healing and prevent infection, which happens when implants such as plates (e.g. dynamic compression plate ) are used.

  11. Bedpan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bedpan

    These bedpans are designed specifically for people who have had a hip fracture or are recovering from a hip replacement. This type of bedpan may be used for those who cannot raise their hips high enough or roll over onto a regular-size bedpan. [1]