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  2. Value-added tax in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value-added_tax_in_the...

    In the United Kingdom, the value added tax (VAT) [1] was introduced in 1973, replacing Purchase Tax, and is the third-largest source of government revenue, after income tax and National Insurance. It is administered and collected by HM Revenue and Customs, primarily through the Value Added Tax Act 1994 . VAT is levied on most goods and services ...

  3. Taxation in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxation_in_the_United_Kingdom

    Tax revenues as a percentage of GDP for the UK in comparison to the OECD and the EU 15. In 1971, the top rate of income tax on earned income was cut to 75%. A surcharge of 15% on investment income kept the overall top rate on that income at 90%. In 1974 the top tax rate on earned income was again raised, to 83%.

  4. IR35 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IR35

    IR35 is the United Kingdom 's anti-avoidance tax legislation, the intermediaries legislation contained in Chapter 8 of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003. The legislation is designed to tax 'disguised' employment at a rate similar to employment. In this context, "disguised employees" means workers who receive payments from a client via ...

  5. Personal allowance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_allowance

    Personal allowance. In the UK tax system, personal allowance is the threshold above which income tax is levied on an individual's income. A person who receives less than their own personal allowance in taxable income (such as earnings and some benefits) in a given tax year does not pay income tax; otherwise, tax must be paid according to how ...

  6. Tax returns in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_returns_in_the_United...

    In the United Kingdom, a tax return is a document that must be filed with HM Revenue & Customs declaring liability for taxation. Different bodies must file different returns with respect to various forms of taxation. The main returns currently in use are: SA100 for individuals paying income tax. SA800 for partnerships.

  7. Factbox-From tax to homes, UK's Conservatives and ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/factbox-tax-homes-uks...

    May 22, 2024 at 9:45 AM. LONDON (Reuters) - British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak's Conservatives and the opposition Labour Party will focus on the economy as they ramp up their campaigning for a ...

  8. History of taxation in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_taxation_in_the...

    Prior to the formation of the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707 and the United Kingdom in 1801, taxation had been levied in the countries that joined to become the UK. For example, in England, King John introduced an export tax on wool in 1203 and King Edward I introduced taxes on wine in 1275. Also in England, a Poor Law tax was established in ...

  9. Fuel dye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_dye

    Fuel dyes are dyes added to fuels, as in some countries it is required by law to dye a low-tax fuel to deter its use in applications intended for higher-taxed ones. Untaxed fuels are referred to as "dyed", while taxed ones are called "clear" or "white". Aviation gasoline is dyed, both for tax reasons (avgas is typically taxed to support ...

  10. Inheritance tax in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inheritance_tax_in_the...

    In the United Kingdom, inheritance tax is a transfer tax.It was introduced with effect from 18 March 1986, replacing capital transfer tax.The UK has the fourth highest inheritance tax rate in the world, according to conservative think tank, the Tax Foundation, though only a very small proportion of the population pays it. 3.7% of deaths recorded in the UK in the 2020-21 tax year resulted in ...

  11. Starting rate of UK income tax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starting_rate_of_UK_income_tax

    Development. At the time of its introduction in 1999, the reduced tax rate of 10% applied to incomes between £4,335 and £5,835 [5] (equivalent to £9,489 to £12,772 in 2023) and was the only income tax paid by 1.8 million of the lowest earners. [3] By early 2008, the 10% tax rate had been raised to apply to income between £5,225 and £7,455.