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Thus a prism of 1 Δ would produce 1 cm visible displacement at 100 cm, or 1 meter. This can be represented mathematically as: = where is the amount of prism correction in prism dioptres, and is the angle of deviation of the light.
Specialty. Neurology, ophthalmology. Diplopia is the simultaneous perception of two images of a single object that may be displaced horizontally or vertically in relation to each other. [1] Also called double vision, it is a loss of visual focus under regular conditions, and is often voluntary.
Packing problems are a class of optimization problems in mathematics that involve attempting to pack objects together into containers. The goal is to either pack a single container as densely as possible or pack all objects using as few containers as possible. Many of these problems can be related to real-life packaging, storage and ...
Mark J. Price, Beacon Journal reporter. The Texas Instruments TI-30 retailed for $24.95 (about $130 today) and operated on a 9-volt battery. It had a red, eight-digit display and offered such ...
Esotropia is a form of strabismus in which one or both eyes turn inward. The condition can be constantly present, or occur intermittently, and can give the affected individual a "cross-eyed" appearance. [1] It is the opposite of exotropia and usually involves more severe axis deviation than esophoria. Esotropia is sometimes erroneously called ...
In the above formula for r s , if we put = / (Snell's law) and multiply the numerator and denominator by 1 / n 1 sin θ t , we obtain r s = − sin ( θ i − θ t ) sin ( θ i + θ t ) . {\displaystyle r_{\text{s}}=-{\frac {\sin(\theta _{\text{i}}-\theta _{\text{t}})}{\sin(\theta _{\text{i}}+\theta _{\text{t}})}}.}
If we take the variance on both sides and use the formula for the variance of a linear combination of variables Var ( a X + b Y ) = a 2 Var ( X ) + b 2 Var ( Y ) + 2 a b Cov ( X , Y ) , {\displaystyle \operatorname {Var} (aX+bY)=a^{2}\operatorname {Var} (X)+b^{2}\operatorname {Var} (Y)+2ab\operatorname {Cov} (X,Y),}
Longitude by chronometer is a method, in navigation, of determining longitude using a marine chronometer, which was developed by John Harrison during the first half of the eighteenth century. It is an astronomical method of calculating the longitude at which a position line, drawn from a sight by sextant of any celestial body, crosses the ...
According to Anthony C. Robin, an approximate formula for the capacity of a sealed expanded bag is: V = w 3 ( h / ( π w ) − 0.142 ( 1 − 10 ( − h / w ) ) ) , {\displaystyle V=w^{3}\left(h/\left(\pi w\right)-0.142\left(1-10^{\left(-h/w\right)}\right)\right),}
The free air correction is calculated from Newton's Law, as a rate of change of gravity with distance: g = G M R 2 d g d R = − 2 G M R 3 = − 2 g R {\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}g&={\frac {GM}{R^{2}}}\\{\frac {dg}{dR}}&=-{\frac {2GM}{R^{3}}}=-{\frac {2g}{R}}\end{aligned}}}