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William Henry Perkin. Sir William Henry Perkin FRS (12 March 1838 – 14 July 1907) [1] was a British chemist and entrepreneur best known for his serendipitous discovery of the first commercial synthetic organic dye, mauveine, made from aniline. Though he failed in trying to synthesise quinine for the treatment of malaria, he became successful ...
Mauveine, also known as aniline purple and Perkin's mauve, was one of the first synthetic dyes. [1][2] It was discovered serendipitously by William Henry Perkin in 1856 while he was attempting to synthesise the phytochemical quinine for the treatment of malaria. [3] It is also among the first chemical dyes to have been mass-produced. [4][5]
Han purple is a type of artificial pigment found in China between 500 BC and AD 220. ... Chemist Sir William Henry Perkin, then eighteen, ...
Chemist William Henry Perkin, then eighteen, was attempting in 1856 to synthesize quinine, which was used to treat malaria. [7] He noticed an unexpected residue, which turned out to be the first aniline dye. Perkin originally named the dye Tyrian purple after the historical dye, but the product was renamed mauve after it was marketed in 1859.
Purple is a color similar in appearance to violet light. ... an eighteen-year-old British chemistry student named William Henry Perkin was trying to make a synthetic ...
In 1856, a young British chemist named William Henry Perkin was trying to make a synthetic quinine. His experiments produced instead an unexpected residue, which turned out to be the first synthetic aniline dye , a deep purple [ 7 ] color called mauveine , or abbreviated simply to mauve (the dye being named after the lighter color of the mallow ...
William Perkins (theologian) William Perkins (1558–1602) was an influential English cleric and Cambridge theologian, receiving a B.A. and M.A. from the university in 1581 and 1584 respectively, and also one of the foremost leaders of the Puritan movement in the Church of England during the Elizabethan era. Although not entirely accepting of ...
The first synthetic dye was William Perkin's mauveine in 1856, derived from coal tar. Alizarin, the red dye present in madder, was the first natural pigment to be duplicated synthetically in 1869, [8] a development which led to the collapse of the market for naturally grown madder.