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The Munsell color system, showing: a circle of hues at value 5 chroma 6; the neutral values from 0 to 10; and the chromas of purple-blue (5PB) at value 5. In colorimetry, the Munsell color system is a color space that specifies colors based on three properties of color: hue (basic color), value ( lightness ), and chroma (color intensity).
This color is defined as purple in the Munsell color system (Munsell 5P). The Munsell color system is a color space that specifies colors based on three color dimensions: hue , value ( lightness ), and chroma (color purity), spaced uniformly in three dimensions in the elongated oval at an angle shaped Munsell color solid according to the ...
ISCC–NBS system. Hue relationships between the primary and secondary colors in the ISCC-NBS system of color designation. The ISCC–NBS System of Color Designation is a system for naming colors based on a set of 13 basic color terms and a small set of adjective modifiers.
Munsell's color system was based on five "principal hues" and five "intermediate hues," resulting in a color wheel of ten colors. The principal hues were red, yellow, green, blue, and purple; the intermediate hues were yellow red, green yellow, blue green, blue purple, and red purple.
English: A diagram of the Munsell Color System. The image shows: The neutral values in steps of 1 from 0 to 10; A circle of 10 hues at value 5 and chroma 6; The chromas of purple-blue in steps of 2 from 0 to 12, at value 5
Maximum Blue Purple #ACACE6 172 172 230 1926–1944 Part of the Munsell line. Violet-Blue #766EC8 118 110 200 1903–circa 1910, 1930–1990 Known as "Blue-Violet", 1930–1958. Blue-Violet #6456B7 100 86 183 1949–present Known as "Violet" 1949–1958. Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Ultramarine Blue #3F26BF 63 38 191 1903–1944 Middle Blue Purple
Crayola crayons set up a color naming system similar to that used in the Munsell Color Wheel, except that violet instead of purple was used as the secondary color on the color wheel between red and blue.
Albert Henry Munsell is best known for his contributions in Color Science and his Color Theory, which led to one of the first Color Order Systems, the Munsell color system. He was born on January 6, 1858, in Boston.
In some colorspaces or color systems such as Munsell, HCL, and CIELAB, the lightness (value) achromatically constrains the maximum and minimum limits, and operates independently of the hue and chroma. For example Munsell value 0 is pure black, and value 10 is pure white.
Those "round numbers" (heh) are the 40 plates in the Munsell Book of Color, and sheets of those hues are in stock at Munsell/XRite (I recently ordered 2.5BG 7/4). They'll make you any color in between if you really have your heart set on 4BG 7.265/3.81, but it'll be custom work.
