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  2. Esophoria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophoria

    Esophoria is an eye condition involving inward deviation of the eye, usually due to extra-ocular muscle imbalance. It is a type of heterophoria. Cause. Causes include: Refractive errors; Divergence insufficiency; Convergence excess; this can be due to nerve, muscle, congenital or mechanical anomalies.

  3. Anisometropia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anisometropia

    Amblyopia. Anisometropia is a condition in which a person's eyes have substantially differing refractive power. [1] Generally, a difference in power of one diopter (1D) is the threshold for diagnosis of the condition . [2] [3] Patients may have up to 3D of anisometropia before the condition becomes clinically significant due to headache, eye ...

  4. Osteo-odonto-keratoprosthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteo-odonto-keratoprosthesis

    Osteo-odonto-keratoprosthesis (OOKP), also known as "tooth in eye" surgery, is a medical procedure to restore vision in the most severe cases of corneal and ocular surface patients. It includes removal of a tooth from the patient or a donor.

  5. Strabismus surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabismus_surgery

    Overall, strabismus surgery has been shown to successfully improve upon many of the negative impacts strabismus can have on one's mental health. Complications. Complications that occur rarely or very rarely following surgery include: eye infection, hemorrhage in case of scleral perforation, muscle slip or detachment, or even loss of vision.

  6. Endophthalmitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endophthalmitis

    Endophthalmitis, or endophthalmia, is inflammation of the interior cavity of the eye, usually caused by an infection. It is a possible complication of all intraocular surgeries, particularly cataract surgery, and can result in loss of vision or loss of the eye itself.

  7. Convergence insufficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convergence_insufficiency

    The symptoms and signs associated with convergence insufficiency are related to prolonged, visually demanding, near-centered tasks. They may include, but are not limited to, diplopia (double vision), asthenopia (eye strain), transient blurred vision, difficulty sustaining near-visual function, abnormal fatigue, headache, and abnormal postural ...

  8. Central serous chorioretinopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_serous_chorio...

    Complications include subretinal neovascularization and pigment epithelial detachment. The disease can re-occur causing progressive vision loss. There is also a chronic form, titled as type II central serous retinopathy, which occurs in approximately 5% of cases.

  9. Heterophoria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterophoria

    Heterophoria is an eye condition in which the directions that the eyes are pointing at rest position, when not performing binocular fusion, are not the same as each other, or, "not straight". This condition can be esophoria, where the eyes tend to cross inward in the absence of fusion; exophoria, in which they diverge; or hyperphoria, in which ...

  10. Irvine–Gass syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irvine–Gass_syndrome

    Complications. Foveolar photoreceptor damage and permanent vision impairment can arise from multiple remissions and exacerbations of macular edema or from persistent macular edema. Causes. Irvine–Gass syndrome usually arises after a routine cataract operation. Risk factors

  11. Phacoemulsification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phacoemulsification

    Other possible complications include Elevated intraocular pressure; swelling or oedema of the cornea; displacement or dislocation of the IOL implant (rare); unplanned high refractive error—either myopic or hypermetropic—due to error in the ultrasonic biometry (measurement of the eye length and calculation of the required intraocular lens ...