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  2. Nicol prism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol_prism

    Nicol prism at the Mineralogical Collection "Luigi Bombicci Museum" of the University of Bologna, in Bologna Schematic representation of the propagation of light in a Nicol prism showing the splitting of unpolarized light into ordinary and extraordinary polarized rays. A Nicol prism is a type of polarizer.

  3. Semi-empirical mass formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semi-empirical_mass_formula

    The formula does not consider the internal shell structure of the nucleus. The semi-empirical mass formula therefore provides a good fit to heavier nuclei, and a poor fit to very light nuclei, especially 4 He. For light nuclei, it is usually better to use a model that takes this shell structure into account.

  4. Prism (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prism_(geometry)

    A uniform prism or semiregular prism is a right prism with regular bases and all edges of the same length. Thus all the side faces of a uniform prism are squares . Thus all the faces of a uniform prism are regular polygons.

  5. Dispersive prism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dispersive_prism

    A ray trace through a prism with apex angle α. Regions 0, 1, and 2 have indices of refraction, , and , and primed angles ′ indicate the ray's angle after refraction.. Ray angle deviation and dispersion through a prism can be determined by tracing a sample ray through the element and using Snell's law at each interface.

  6. Prentice position - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prentice_position

    The Prentice position. The Prentice position is an orientation of a prism, used in optics, optometry and ophthalmology. [1] In this position, named after the optician Charles F. Prentice, the prism is oriented such that light enters it at an angle of 90° to the first surface, so that the beam does not refract at that surface.

  7. Bouguer anomaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouguer_anomaly

    In geodesy and geophysics, the Bouguer anomaly (named after Pierre Bouguer) is a gravity anomaly, corrected for the height at which it is measured and the attraction of terrain. [1] The height correction alone gives a free-air gravity anomaly. Bouguer anomaly map of the state of New Jersey (USGS)

  8. Prism dioptre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Prism_dioptre&redirect=no

    To a related topic: This is a redirect to an article about a similar topic.. Redirects from related topics are different than redirects from related words, because a related topic is more likely to warrant a full and detailed description in the target article.

  9. Corner reflector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corner_reflector

    In surveying, retroreflector prisms are commonly used as targets for long-range electronic distance measurement using a total station. Five arrays of optical corner reflectors have been placed on the Moon for use by Lunar Laser Ranging experiments observing a laser 's time-of-flight to measure the Moon's orbit more precisely than was possible ...