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  2. Accommodation reflex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accommodation_reflex

    The reflex, controlled by the parasympathetic nervous system, involves three responses: pupil constriction, lens accommodation, and convergence. A near object (for example, a computer screen) subtends a large area in the visual field, i.e. the eyes receive light from wide angles.

  3. Vergence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergence

    Convergence. In optometry, convergence is the simultaneous inward movement of both eyes toward each other, usually in an effort to maintain single binocular vision when viewing an object. This is the only eye movement that is not conjugate, but instead adducts the eye.

  4. Ratio test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratio_test

    if R < 1, the series converges absolutely; if r > 1, the series diverges; or equivalently if. | a n + 1 a n | > 1 {\displaystyle \left| {\frac {a_ {n+1}} {a_ {n}}}\right|>1} for all large n (regardless of the value of r ), the series also diverges; this is because. | a n | {\displaystyle |a_ {n}|}

  5. Depth perception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depth_perception

    Depth perception is the ability to perceive distance to objects in the world using the visual system and visual perception. It is a major factor in perceiving the world in three dimensions . Depth perception happens primarily due to stereopsis and accommodation of the eye .

  6. Vergence-accommodation conflict - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergence-accommodation...

    Vergence-accommodation conflict ( VAC ), also known as accommodation-vergence conflict, is a visual phenomenon that occurs when the brain receives mismatching cues between vergence and accommodation of the eye. This commonly occurs in virtual reality devices, augmented reality devices, 3D movies, and other types of stereoscopic displays and ...

  7. Convergence insufficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convergence_insufficiency

    Convergence Insufficiency. Other names. Convergence disorder. Specialty. Ophthalmology, optometry. Convergence insufficiency is a sensory and neuromuscular anomaly of the binocular vision system, characterized by a reduced ability of the eyes to turn towards each other, or sustain convergence .

  8. Convergence tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convergence_tests

    A commonly-used corollary of the integral test is the p-series test. Let k > 0 {\displaystyle k>0} . Then ∑ n = k ∞ ( 1 n p ) {\displaystyle \sum _{n=k}^{\infty }{\bigg (}{\frac {1}{n^{p}}}{\bigg )}} converges if p > 1 {\displaystyle p>1} .

  9. Binocular disparity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binocular_disparity

    Binocular disparity is the angle between two lines of projection . One of which is the real projection from the object to the actual point of projection. The other one is the imaginary projection running through the nodal point of the fixation point. In computer vision, binocular disparity is calculated from stereo images taken from a set of ...

  10. Radius of convergence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radius_of_convergence

    The radius of convergence can be found by applying the root test to the terms of the series. The root test uses the number The root test uses the number C = lim sup n → ∞ | c n ( z − a ) n | n = lim sup n → ∞ ( | c n | n ) | z − a | {\displaystyle C=\limsup _{n\to \infty }{\sqrt[{n}]{|c_{n}(z-a)^{n}|}}=\limsup _{n\to \infty }\left ...

  11. Stereoscopic acuity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereoscopic_acuity

    A second peg, below it, can be moved back and forth until it is just detectably nearer than the fixed one. Stereoacuity is defined as the minimum angle detectable, calculated as the difference between the angles subtended by both positions, A and B. Stereoacuity is possible due to binocular disparity, i.e., the difference in their binocular ...