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Occupational skin diseases are ranked among the top five occupational diseases in many countries. [1] Contact Dermatitis due to irritation is inflammation of the skin which results from a contact with an irritant. [2] It has been observed that this type of dermatitis does not require prior sensitization of the immune system.
A skin condition, also known as cutaneous condition, is any medical condition that affects the integumentary system —the organ system that encloses the body and includes skin, nails, and related muscle and glands. [1] The major function of this system is as a barrier against the external environment. [2]
Occupational skin diseases are ranked among the top five occupational diseases in many countries. Occupational skin diseases and conditions are generally caused by chemicals and having wet hands for long periods while at work. Eczema is by far the most common, but urticaria, sunburn and skin cancer are also of concern.
The skin weighs an average of four kilograms, covers an area of two square metres, and is made of three distinct layers: the epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue. The two main types of human skin are: glabrous skin, the hairless skin on the palms and soles (also referred to as the "palmoplantar" surfaces), and hair-bearing skin.
An electrical injury, ( electric injury) or electrical shock ( electric shock) is damage sustained to the skin or internal organs on direct contact with an electric current. [2] [3] The injury depends on the density of the current, tissue resistance and duration of contact. [4] Very small currents may be imperceptible or only produce a light ...
Dermatitis is inflammation of the skin, typically characterized by itchiness, redness and a rash. [1] In cases of short duration, there may be small blisters, while in long-term cases the skin may become thickened. [1] The area of skin involved can vary from small to covering the entire body.
v. t. e. Personal protective equipment ( PPE) is protective clothing, helmets, goggles, or other garments or equipment designed to protect the wearer's body from injury or infection. The hazards addressed by protective equipment include physical, electrical, heat, chemical, biohazards, and airborne particulate matter.
e. Occupational safety and health ( OSH) or occupational health and safety ( OHS) is a multidisciplinary field concerned with the safety, health, and welfare of people at work (i.e., while performing duties required by one's occupation). OSH is related to the fields of occupational medicine and occupational hygiene [a] and aligns with workplace ...
Dermatographic urticaria. Dermatographic urticaria. Other names. Dermographism, dermatographism, dermatographia, skin writing. Specialty. Dermatology, allergy and immunology. Dermatographic urticaria is a skin disorder and one of the most common types of urticaria, affecting 2–5% of the population. [1] [2]
Xeroderma, xerosis or xerosis cutis, or simply dry skin, is a skin condition characterized by excessively dry skin. The medical term xeroderma, meaning 'dry skin', derives from Greek ξηρός (xeros) 'dry' + δέρμα (derma) 'skin'. In most cases, dry skin can safely be treated with moisturizers (also called emollients).