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  2. Byzantium (color) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantium_(color)

    Byzantium Color coordinates; Hex triplet #702963: sRGB B (r, g, b) (112, 41, 99) HSV (h, s, v) (311°, 63%, 44%) CIELCh uv (L, C, h) (29, 44, 319°) Source: ISCC-NBS: ISCC–NBS descriptor: Deep reddish purple: B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

  3. Byzantine flags and insignia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_flags_and_insignia

    Byzantine flags and insignia. For most of its history, the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire did not use heraldry in the Western European sense of permanent motifs transmitted through hereditary right. [1] Various large aristocratic families employed certain symbols to identify themselves; [1] the use of the cross, and of icons of Christ, the ...

  4. Shades of purple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shades_of_purple

    Shades of purple. There are numerous variations of the color purple, a sampling of which is shown below. In common English usage, purple is a range of hues of color occurring between red and blue. [1] However, the meaning of the term purple is not well defined. There is confusion about the meaning of the terms purple and violet even among ...

  5. Tyrian purple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrian_purple

    Tyrian purple is a pigment made from the mucus of several species of Murex snail. Production of Tyrian purple for use as a fabric dye began as early as 1200 BC by the Phoenicians, and was continued by the Greeks and Romans until 1453 AD, with the fall of Constantinople.

  6. Porphyry (geology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porphyry_(geology)

    The term porphyry is from the Ancient Greek πορφύρα (porphyra), meaning "purple". Purple was the colour of royalty, and the Roman "imperial porphyry" was a deep purple igneous rock with large crystals of plagioclase. Some authors claimed the rock was the hardest known in antiquity.

  7. History of the Byzantine Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Byzantine...

    The Byzantine Empire 's history is generally periodised from late antiquity until the Fall of Constantinople in 1453 AD. From the 3rd to 6th centuries, the Greek East and Latin West of the Roman Empire gradually diverged, marked by Diocletian 's (r. 284–305) formal partition of its administration in 285, [1] the establishment of an eastern ...

  8. Byzantine dress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_dress

    Byzantine dress. A 14th-century military martyr wears four layers, all patterned and richly trimmed: a cloak with tablion over a short dalmatic, another layer (?), and a tunic. Byzantine dress changed considerably over the thousand years of the Empire, [1] but was essentially conservative.

  9. Byzantium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantium

    Byzantium. /  41.01528°N 28.98472°E  / 41.01528; 28.98472. Byzantium ( / bɪˈzæntiəm, - ʃəm /) or Byzantion ( Ancient Greek: Βυζάντιον) was an ancient Thracian settlement and later a Greek city in classical antiquity that became known as Constantinople in late antiquity which is known as Istanbul today.

  10. Byzantine illuminated manuscripts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_illuminated...

    10th-century illumination in the Paris Psalter which depicts the life of King David, traditionally regarded as the author of the Book of Psalms. In total there are 14 images throughout the psalter. Byzantine illuminated manuscripts were produced across the Byzantine Empire, some in monasteries but others in imperial or commercial workshops.

  11. Theodora Porphyrogenita - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodora_Porphyrogenita

    Theodora Porphyrogenita [a] ( Greek: Θεοδώρα Πορφυρογέννητη, romanized : Theodṓra Porphyrogénnētē; c. 980 – 31 August 1056) was Byzantine Empress from 21 April 1042 to her death on 31 August 1056, and sole ruler from 11 January 1055. She was the last sovereign of the Macedonian dynasty, that ruled the Byzantine ...