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  2. Distal trisomy 10q - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distal_trisomy_10q

    In Distal Trisomy 10q disorder, end or distal portion of the q (long) arm of the chromosome number 10 appears to be present three times, rather than two times as it is supposed to be. This extra arm results in chromosome 10 trisomy, meaning that three arms are present.

  3. Chromosome 10 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosome_10

    10: q 11.21: 2850: 3051: 41,600,001: 45,500,000: gneg: 10: q 11.22: 3051: 3252: 45,500,001: 48,600,000: gpos: 25 10: q 11.23: 3252: 3409: 48,600,001: 51,100,000: gneg: 10: q 21.1: 3409: 3753: 51,100,001: 59,400,000: gpos: 100 10: q 21.2: 3753: 3839: 59,400,001: 62,800,000: gneg: 10: q 21.3: 3839: 4097: 62,800,001: 68,800,000: gpos: 100 10: q 22 ...

  4. Pallister–Killian syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallister–Killian_syndrome

    The Pallister–Killian syndrome (PKS), also termed tetrasomy 12p mosaicism or the Pallister mosaic aneuploidy syndrome, is an extremely rare and severe genetic disorder. PKS is due to the presence of an extra and abnormal chromosome termed a small supernumerary marker chromosome (sSMC). sSMCs contain copies of genetic material from parts of ...

  5. Fragile X syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fragile_X_syndrome

    1 in 4,000 (males), 1 in 8,000 (females) [1] Fragile X syndrome ( FXS) is a genetic disorder characterized by mild-to-moderate intellectual disability. [1] The average IQ in males with FXS is under 55, while about two thirds of affected females are intellectually disabled. [3] [4] Physical features may include a long and narrow face, large ears ...

  6. Patau syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patau_syndrome

    Patau syndrome. Patau syndrome is a syndrome caused by a chromosomal abnormality, in which some or all of the cells of the body contain extra genetic material from chromosome 13. The extra genetic material disrupts normal development, causing multiple and complex organ defects. This can occur either because each cell contains a full extra copy ...

  7. Monosomy 9p - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monosomy_9p

    Monosomy 9p (also known as Alfi's Syndrome or simply 9P-) is a rare chromosomal disorder in which some DNA is missing or has been deleted on the short arm region, "p", of one copy of chromosome 9 (9p22.2-p23). [1] [2] This deletion either happens de novo or as a result of a parent having the chromosome abnormality. [3]

  8. DiGeorge syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DiGeorge_syndrome

    DiGeorge syndrome, also known as 22q11.2 deletion syndrome, is a syndrome caused by a microdeletion on the long arm of chromosome 22. [7] While the symptoms can vary, they often include congenital heart problems, specific facial features, frequent infections, developmental disability, intellectual disability and cleft palate. [7]

  9. Distal 18q- - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distal_18q-

    Specialty. Medical genetics. Distal 18q- is a genetic condition caused by a deletion of genetic material within one of the two copies of chromosome 18. [1] The deletion involves the distal section of 18q and typically extends to the tip of the long arm of chromosome 18. [2]

  10. Cri du chat syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cri_du_chat_syndrome

    Cri du chat syndrome. Cri du chat syndrome is a rare genetic disorder due to a partial chromosome deletion on chromosome 5. [1] Its name is a French term ("cat-cry" or "call of the cat") referring to the characteristic cat-like cry of affected children (sound sample [1] ). [2] It was first described by Jérôme Lejeune in 1963. [3]

  11. 17q12 microdeletion syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/17q12_microdeletion_syndrome

    17q12 microdeletion syndrome. 17q12 microdeletion syndrome, also known as 17q12 deletion syndrome, is a rare chromosomal anomaly caused by the deletion of a small amount of material from a region in the long arm of chromosome 17. It is typified by deletion of the HNF1B gene, resulting in kidney abnormalities and renal cysts and diabetes syndrome.