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Irritable bowel syndrome ( IBS) is a functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by a group of symptoms that commonly include abdominal pain, abdominal bloating and changes in the consistency of bowel movements. [1] These symptoms may occur over a long time, sometimes for years. [2] IBS can negatively affect quality of life and may ...
Low-FODMAP diet. A low-FODMAP diet is a person's global restriction of consumption of all fermentable carbohydrates ( FODMAPs ), [1] recommended only for a short time. A low-FODMAP diet is recommended for managing patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and can reduce digestive symptoms of IBS including bloating and flatulence. [2]
The Mayo Clinic Diet is a diet book first published in 1949 by the Mayo Clinic 's committee on dietetics as the Mayo Clinic Diet Manual. [1] Prior to this, use of the term "diet" was generally connected to fad diets with no association to the clinic. [citation needed] The book is now published as The Mayo Clinic Diet ( ISBN 978-1945564000) with ...
Deaths. 47,400 worldwide (2015) [2] Inflammatory bowel disease ( IBD) is a group of inflammatory conditions of the colon and small intestine, with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis (UC) being the principal types. [3] Crohn's disease affects the small intestine and large intestine, as well as the mouth, esophagus, stomach and the anus ...
The blood type diets are fad diets [1] advocated by several authors, the most prominent of whom is Peter J. D'Adamo. [2] These diets are based on the notion that blood type, according to the ABO blood group system, is the most important factor in determining a healthy diet, and each author recommends a distinct diet for each blood type.
FODMAP. FODMAPs or fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides, and polyols [1] are short-chain carbohydrates that are poorly absorbed in the small intestine and ferment in the colon. They include short-chain oligosaccharide polymers of fructose ( fructans) and galactooligosaccharides (GOS, stachyose, raffinose ), disaccharides ...
classify type of feces (diagnostic triad for irritable bowel syndrome) [3] The Bristol stool scale is a diagnostic medical tool designed to classify the form of human faeces into seven categories. [4] It is used in both clinical and experimental fields. [5] [6] [7] It was developed at the Bristol Royal Infirmary as a clinical assessment tool in ...
BRAT diet. The BRAT diet: banana, rice, apple sauce, and toast. The BRAT diet (Bananas, Rice, Apples, Toast) is a restrictive diet that was once recommended for people, particularly children, with gastrointestinal distress like vomiting, diarrhea, or gastroenteritis. Evidence, however, does not support a benefit. [1]
A low-residue diet is a diet intended to reduce certain constituents of the bowel, often with consequence for functional behaviour of the bowel. It may be prescribed for patients with ailments or functional gastrointestinal disorders mitigated by fewer and smaller bowel movements each day. The diet may be used as part of the bowel preparation ...
Consumer Reports. Consumer Reports ( CR ), formerly Consumers Union ( CU ), is an American nonprofit consumer organization dedicated to independent product testing, investigative journalism, consumer-oriented research, public education, and consumer advocacy. [2] Founded in 1936, CR was created to serve as a source of information that consumers ...