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  2. Preauricular sinus and cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preauricular_sinus_and_cyst

    Preauricular sinuses and preauricular cysts are two common congenital malformations. Each involves the external ear. The difference between them is that a cyst does not connect with the skin, but a sinus does. [3] Frequency of preauricular sinus differs depending the population: 0.1–0.9% in the US, 0.9% in the UK, and 4–10% in Asia and ...

  3. Branchial cleft cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branchial_cleft_cyst

    Treatment. Conservative, surgical excision. A branchial cleft cyst or simply branchial cyst is a cyst as a swelling in the upper part of neck anterior to sternocleidomastoid. It can, but does not necessarily, have an opening to the skin surface, called a fistula. The cause is usually a developmental abnormality arising in the early prenatal ...

  4. Why some people have a small hole in front of their upper ears

    www.aol.com/article/lifestyle/2016/11/29/why...

    It is called preauricular sinus which, according to the U.S. National Institutes of Health, or NIH, "generally appears as a tiny skin-lined hole or pit, often just in front of the upper ear where ...

  5. Accessory auricle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessory_auricle

    An intermediate power of a microscopic view of an accessory auricle. The lesions presents as a nodule or papule, either sessile or pedunculated. They may be soft or have a cartilaginous structure. By histologic examination, it is a recapitulation of normal external auricle. There will be skin, cartilaginous structures, and cartilage (although ...

  6. Fistula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fistula

    Fistula. In anatomy, a fistula ( pl.: fistulas or fistulae /- li, - laɪ /; from Latin fistula, "tube, pipe") is an abnormal connection (i.e. tube) joining two hollow spaces (technically, two epithelialized surfaces), such as blood vessels, intestines, or other hollow organs to each other, often resulting in an abnormal flow of fluid from one ...

  7. Posterior auricular nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_auricular_nerve

    The posterior auricular nerve is a nerve of the head. It is a branch of the facial nerve (CN VII). It communicates with branches from the vagus nerve, the great auricular nerve, and the lesser occipital nerve. Its auricular branch supplies the posterior auricular muscle, the intrinsic muscles of the auricle, and gives sensation to the auricle.

  8. Current Procedural Terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Current_Procedural_Terminology

    The Current Procedural Terminology ( CPT) code set is a procedural code set developed by the American Medical Association (AMA). It is maintained by the CPT Editorial Panel. [1] The CPT code set describes medical, surgical, and diagnostic services and is designed to communicate uniform information about medical services and procedures among ...

  9. Endoscopic endonasal surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoscopic_endonasal_surgery

    Endoscopic endonasal surgery. Endoscopic endonasal surgery is a minimally invasive technique used mainly in neurosurgery and otolaryngology. A neurosurgeon or an otolaryngologist, using an endoscope that is entered through the nose, fixes or removes brain defects or tumors in the anterior skull base.