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  2. Argyria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argyria

    The most dramatic symptom of argyria is that the skin turns blue or blue-gray. It may take the form of generalized argyria or local argyria. Generalized argyria affects large areas over much of the visible surface of the body. Local argyria shows in limited regions of the body, such as patches of skin, parts of the mucous membrane or the ...

  3. Cyanosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyanosis

    Note the bluish-purple discoloration of the fingernails, lips, eyelids, and nose, along with prominent nail clubbing. Central cyanosis may be due to the following causes: Central nervous system (impairing normal ventilation): Intracranial hemorrhage; Drug overdose (e.g., heroin) Generalized tonic–clonic seizure (GTCS) Respiratory system ...

  4. Transverse nasal crease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transverse_nasal_crease

    The transverse nasal crease or groove is a usually white line between the upper two-thirds and the lower third of the human nose (slightly above the cartilage tip between the bridge and nostrils). It can occur as the result of heredity, accident, or the constant rubbing or wiping of the nose, commonly referred to as the allergic salute.

  5. Human nose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_nose

    The human nose is the first organ of the respiratory system. It is also the principal organ in the olfactory system. The shape of the nose is determined by the nasal bones and the nasal cartilages, including the nasal septum, which separates the nostrils and divides the nasal cavity into two. The nose has an important function in breathing.

  6. Leprosy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leprosy

    Leprosy, also known as Hansen's disease ( HD ), is a long-term infection by the bacteria Mycobacterium leprae or Mycobacterium lepromatosis. [4] [7] Infection can lead to damage of the nerves, respiratory tract, skin, and eyes. [4] This nerve damage may result in a lack of ability to feel pain, which can lead to the loss of parts of a person's ...

  7. Paul Karason - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Karason

    Paul Karason (November 14, 1950 – September 23, 2013) was an American from Bellingham, Washington, whose skin was a purple-blue color. [1] Karason was fair skinned and freckled until the early 1990s. His skin turned blue after he began taking a homemade silver chloride colloid and rubbing a solution of colloidal silver on his face in an ...

  8. Cyclopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclopia

    Cyclopia. Cyclopia (named after the Greek mythology character cyclopes ), also known as alobar holoprosencephaly, is the most extreme form of holoprosencephaly and is a congenital disorder (birth defect) characterized by the failure of the embryonic prosencephalon to properly divide the orbits of the eye into two cavities.

  9. Orf (disease) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orf_(disease)

    Orf is a farmyard pox, a type of zoonosis. [2] It causes small pustules in the skin of primarily sheep and goats, but can also occur on the hands of humans. [3] A pale halo forms around a red centre. [4] It may persist for several weeks before crusting and then either resolves or leaves a hard lump. [4]

  10. Influenza - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influenza

    Influenza, commonly known as " the flu " or just " flu ", is an infectious disease caused by influenza viruses. Symptoms range from mild to severe and often include fever, runny nose, sore throat, muscle pain, headache, coughing, and fatigue. These symptoms begin one to four (typically two) days after exposure to the virus and last for about ...

  11. Blue nevus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_nevus

    A blue nevus is a type of coloured mole, typically a single well-defined blue-black bump. [1] [2] The blue colour is caused by the pigment being deep in the skin. [4] Diagnosis is by visualisation and dermoscopy. [4] A biopsy is sometimes performed, or the whole lesion surgically removed. [3]