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  2. History of the United Nations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_United_Nations

    The founding of the United Nations. The history of the United Nations has its origins in World War II beginning with the Declaration of St James's Palace. Taking up the Wilsonian mantle in 1944–1945, US President Franklin D. Roosevelt pushed as his highest postwar priority the establishment of the United Nations to replace the defunct League ...

  3. Declaration of war - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_of_war

    The declaration is a performative speech act (or the public signing of a document) by an authorized party of a national government, in order to create a state of war between two or more states . The legality of who is competent to declare war varies between nations and forms of government. In many nations, that power is given to the head of ...

  4. Charter of the United Nations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charter_of_the_United_Nations

    The Charter of the United Nations ( UN) is the foundational treaty of the United Nations. [1] It establishes the purposes, governing structure, and overall framework of the UN system, including its six principal organs: the Secretariat, the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council, the International Court of ...

  5. World War I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I

    World War I [j] or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies and the Central Powers. Fighting took place throughout Europe, the Middle East, Africa, the Pacific, and parts of Asia.

  6. The San Marino Secretary for Foreign Affairs issued a statement saying that "the military escalation in Ukraine is a great wound for all the people and nations who strongly believe in the values of peace and strongly condemn war" and "the San Marino institutions and government are in deep shock at this time".

  7. Just war theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Just_war_theory

    The just war theory ( Latin: bellum iustum) [1] [2] is a doctrine, also referred to as a tradition, of military ethics that aims to ensure that a war is morally justifiable through a series of criteria, all of which must be met for a war to be considered just. It has been studied by military leaders, theologians, ethicists and policymakers.

  8. List of proxy wars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_proxy_wars

    This is a list of proxy wars.Major powers have been highlighted in bold. A proxy war is defined as "a war fought between groups of smaller countries that each represent the interests of other larger powers, and may have help and support from these".

  9. League of Nations mandate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/League_of_Nations_mandate

    A League of Nations mandate represented a legal status under international law for specific territories following World War I, involving the transfer of control from one nation to another. These mandates served as legal documents establishing the internationally agreed terms for administering the territory on behalf of the League of Nations.