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  2. Rhinarium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhinarium

    The rhinarium ( Neo-Latin, "belonging to the nose"; pl.: rhinaria) [1] is the furless skin surface surrounding the external openings of the nostrils in many mammals. Commonly it is referred to as the tip of the snout, and breeders of cats and dogs sometimes use the term nose leather. Informally, it may be called a "truffle", "wet snout," or ...

  3. Human nose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_nose

    The human nose is the first organ of the respiratory system. It is also the principal organ in the olfactory system. The shape of the nose is determined by the nasal bones and the nasal cartilages, including the nasal septum, which separates the nostrils and divides the nasal cavity into two.

  4. Strepsirrhini - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strepsirrhini

    Strepsirrhines are defined by their "wet" (moist) rhinarium (the tip of the snout) – hence the colloquial but inaccurate term "wet-nosed" – similar to the rhinaria of canines and felines. They also have a smaller brain than comparably sized simians, large olfactory lobes for smell, a vomeronasal organ to detect pheromones, and a bicornuate uterus with an epitheliochorial placenta. Their ...

  5. Haplorhini - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplorhini

    Haplorhini ( / hæpləˈraɪnaɪ / ), the haplorhines ( Greek for "simple-nosed") or the "dry-nosed" primates is a suborder of primates containing the tarsiers and the simians (Simiiformes or anthropoids), as sister of the Strepsirrhini ("moist-nosed"). The name is sometimes spelled Haplorrhini. [2] The simians include catarrhines ( Old World monkeys and apes, including humans ), and the ...

  6. Rhinorrhea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhinorrhea

    Rhinorrhea, rhinorrhoea, or informally runny nose is the free discharge of a thin mucus fluid from the nose; [1] it is a common condition. It is a common symptom of allergies ( hay fever) or certain viral infections, such as the common cold or COVID-19.

  7. Snout - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snout

    Snout. A snout is the protruding portion of an animal's face, consisting of its nose, mouth, and jaw. In many animals, the structure is called a muzzle, [1] rostrum, or proboscis. The wet furless surface around the nostrils of the nose of many mammals is called the rhinarium (colloquially this is the "cold wet snout" of some mammals).

  8. Mucus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucus

    Increased mucus production in the upper respiratory tract is a symptom of many common ailments, such as the common cold, and influenza. Nasal mucus may be removed by blowing the nose or by using nasal irrigation.

  9. Nose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nose

    A nose is a protuberance in vertebrates that houses the nostrils, or nares, which receive and expel air for respiration alongside the mouth. Behind the nose are the olfactory mucosa and the sinuses. Behind the nasal cavity, air next passes through the pharynx, shared with the digestive system, and then into the rest of the respiratory system. In humans, the nose is located centrally on the ...

  10. Evolution of olfaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution_of_olfaction

    In haplorrhine primates, the loss of the wet rhinarium and reduced number of turbinates are correlated with their diminished reliance on smell. Accordingly, the dry noses of humans place them under the Haplorhini clade as well. [44]

  11. Nasal cavity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasal_cavity

    Nasal cavity. The nasal cavity is a large, air-filled space above and behind the nose in the middle of the face. The nasal septum divides the cavity into two cavities, [1] also known as fossae. [2] Each cavity is the continuation of one of the two nostrils. The nasal cavity is the uppermost part of the respiratory system and provides the nasal ...