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  2. Hip replacement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_replacement

    Hip replacement is a surgical procedure in which the hip joint is replaced by a prosthetic implant, that is, a hip prosthesis. Hip replacement surgery can be performed as a total replacement or a hemi/semi (half) replacement. Such joint replacement orthopaedic surgery is generally conducted to relieve arthritis pain or in some hip fractures.

  3. Heterotopic ossification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterotopic_ossification

    Generally, radiation therapy should be delivered as close as practical to the time of surgery. A dose of 7-8 Gray in a single fraction within 24–48 hours of surgery has been used successfully. Treatment volumes include the peri-articular region, and can be used for hip, knee, elbow, shoulder, jaw or in patients after spinal cord trauma.

  4. Knee replacement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knee_replacement

    Knee replacement, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure to replace the weight-bearing surfaces of the knee joint to relieve pain and disability, most commonly offered when joint pain is not diminished by conservative sources. [1] [2] It may also be performed for other knee diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis.

  5. Minimally invasive hip resurfacing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimally_invasive_hip...

    Minimally invasive hip resurfacing (MIS) is a total or partial hip surgery that can be carried out through an incision of less than 10 cm (4 inches) without imparting great forces on the anatomy or compromising component positioning.

  6. Hip fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_fracture

    Pain management may involve opioids or a nerve block. [1] [4] If the person's health allows, surgery is generally recommended within two days. [2] [1] Options for surgery may include a total hip replacement or stabilizing the fracture with screws. [2] Treatment to prevent blood clots following surgery is recommended.

  7. Hemipelvectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemipelvectomy

    Hemipelvectomy, also known as a pelvic resection, is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of part of the pelvic girdle. This procedure is most commonly performed to treat oncologic conditions of the pelvis. [1] [2] Hemipelvectomy can be further classified as internal and external hemipelvectomy. [1] [2] An internal hemipelvectomy is a ...

  8. Hip dislocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_dislocation

    Approaches to surgical reductions include the posterior approach for posterior dislocations (Kocher-Langenbeck), and the anterior (Smith-Petersen) approach for anterior dislocations. A CT scan or Judet views should be obtained prior to transfer to the surgical suite. Rehabilitation

  9. Arthroplasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthroplasty

    Arthroplasty (literally " [re-]forming of joint ") is an orthopedic surgical procedure where the articular surface of a musculoskeletal joint is replaced, remodeled, or realigned by osteotomy or some other procedure. It is an elective procedure that is done to relieve pain and restore function to the joint after damage by arthritis or some ...

  10. Joint replacement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_replacement

    MeSH. D019643. [ edit on Wikidata] Joint replacement is a procedure of orthopedic surgery known also as arthroplasty, in which an arthritic or dysfunctional joint surface is replaced with an orthopedic prosthesis. Joint replacement is considered as a treatment when severe joint pain or dysfunction is not alleviated by less-invasive therapies.

  11. Hip resurfacing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_resurfacing

    Hip resurfacing has been developed as a surgical alternative to total hip replacement (THR). The procedure consists of placing a cap (usually made of cobalt-chrome metal), which is hollow and shaped like a mushroom, over the head of the femur while a matching metal cup (similar to what is used with a THR) is placed in the acetabulum (pelvis socket), replacing the articulating surfaces of the ...