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  2. Darier's disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darier's_disease

    Darier's disease. Darier's disease (DAR) is a rare, inherited skin disorder that presents with multiple greasy, crusting, thick brown bumps that merge into patches. [4] It is an autosomal dominant disorder discovered by French dermatologist Ferdinand-Jean Darier . Mild forms of the disease are the most common, consisting solely of skin rashes ...

  3. List of skin conditions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_skin_conditions

    The skin weighs an average of four kilograms, covers an area of two square metres, and is made of three distinct layers: the epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue. The two main types of human skin are: glabrous skin, the hairless skin on the palms and soles (also referred to as the "palmoplantar" surfaces), and hair-bearing skin.

  4. Parkinson's disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parkinson's_disease

    Parkinson's disease ( PD ), or simply Parkinson's, is a long-term neurodegenerative disease of mainly the central nervous system that affects both the motor system and non-motor systems. The symptoms usually emerge slowly, and as the disease progresses, non-motor symptoms become more common. Usual symptoms are tremor, slowness of movement ...

  5. Lupus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lupus

    Males tend to have more seizures, kidney disease, serositis (inflammation of tissues lining the lungs and heart), skin problems, and peripheral neuropathy. Skin Lupus patches on the cheek, ear, and scalp Widespread lupus patches across the face with an epithelioma. As many as 70% of people with lupus have some skin symptoms.

  6. Leprosy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leprosy

    Signs and symptoms. Common symptoms present in the different types of leprosy include a runny nose; dry scalp; eye problems; skin lesions; muscle weakness; reddish skin; smooth, shiny, diffuse thickening of facial skin, ear, and hand; loss of sensation in fingers and toes; thickening of peripheral nerves; a flat nose from destruction of nasal cartilages; and changes in phonation and other ...

  7. Skin condition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skin_condition

    The skin weighs an average of 4 kg (8.8 lb), covers an area of about 2 m 2 (22 sq ft), and is made of three distinct layers: the epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue. The two main types of human skin are glabrous skin, the nonhairy skin on the palms and soles (also referred to as the "palmoplantar" surfaces), and hair-bearing skin.

  8. Ichthyosis vulgaris - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ichthyosis_vulgaris

    Specialty. Dermatology. Ichthyosis vulgaris (also known as "autosomal dominant ichthyosis" [1] and "Ichthyosis simplex" [1]) is a skin disorder causing dry, scaly skin. It is the most common form, and one of the mildest forms, of ichthyosis, [2] [3] : 486 affecting around 1 in 250 people. [4] For this reason it is known as common ichthyosis.

  9. Atopic dermatitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atopic_dermatitis

    Atopic dermatitis ( AD ), also known as atopic eczema, is a long-term type of inflammation of the skin ( dermatitis ). [2] It results in itchy, red, swollen, and cracked skin. [2] Clear fluid may come from the affected areas, which can thicken over time. [2]