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  2. Dermatophagia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dermatophagia

    Those with dermatophagia typically chew the skin surrounding their fingernails and joints. They also chew on the bottom of their feet/toes, inside of their mouth, cheeks, and/or lips, causing blisters in and outside of the mouth. If the behavior is left unchecked for an extended period, calluses may start to develop where most of the biting is ...

  3. Autophagia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autophagia

    The resulting behavior consists of the rats licking and then chewing their nails, and the tips of their toes. In extreme cases, the rats will chew off whole toes or even the foot. In animals, autophagia tends to be restricted to the hind limbs and the lower parts of the abdomen. Symptoms include chewing of limbs, paws and tails.

  4. Lesch–Nyhan syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesch–Nyhan_syndrome

    Biting the fingers and lips is a definitive feature of LeschNyhan syndrome; in other syndromes associated with self-injury, the behaviors usually consist of head banging and nonspecific self-mutilation, but not biting of the cheeks, lips and fingers.

  5. Nail biting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nail_biting

    Nail biting, also known as onychophagy or onychophagia, is an oral compulsive habit of biting one's fingernails. It is sometimes described as a parafunctional activity , the common use of the mouth for an activity other than speaking, eating, or drinking.

  6. Body-focused repetitive behavior - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body-focused_repetitive...

    Body-focused repetitive behavior. Dermatillomania (picking of the skin) of the knuckles (via mouth), illustrating disfiguration of the distal and proximal joints of the middle and little fingers. Body-focused repetitive behavior ( BFRB) is an umbrella name for impulse control [1] behaviors involving compulsively damaging one's physical ...

  7. Excoriation disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excoriation_disorder

    Excoriation disorder, more commonly known as dermatillomania, is a mental disorder on the obsessive–compulsive spectrum that is characterized by the repeated urge or impulse to pick at one's own skin, to the extent that either psychological or physical damage is caused.

  8. Russell's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russell's_sign

    Russell's sign. Causes. The most common causes of Russell’s Sign are bulimia and anorexia nervosa. Diagnostic method. Russell's Sign can be used as a factor to diagnose bulimia nervosa or anorexia nervosa. Differential diagnosis. indirect sign of bulimia nervosa or anorexia nervosa. Deaths.

  9. Psychomotor agitation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychomotor_agitation

    In more severe cases, the motions may become harmful to the individual, and may involve things such as ripping, tearing, or chewing at the skin around one's fingernails, lips, or other body parts to the point of bleeding. Psychomotor agitation is typically found in various mental disorders, especially in psychotic and mood disorders.

  10. Onychotillomania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onychotillomania

    Psychiatry. Onychotillomania is a compulsive behavior in which a person picks constantly at the nails or tries to tear them off. [1] It is not the same as onychophagia, where the nails are bitten or chewed, or dermatillomania, where skin is bitten or scratched.

  11. Hyperkinesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperkinesia

    Chewing motions and unusual tongue movements may also occur with this type of dystonia. Laryngeal dystonia or spasmodic dysphonia results from abnormal contraction of muscles in the voice box, resulting in altered voice production. Patients may have a strained-strangled quality to their voice or, in some cases, a whispering or breathy quality.