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  2. Nuremberg trials - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuremberg_trials

    Pursuant to Law No. 10 adopted by the Allied Control Council, United States forces arrested almost 100,000 Germans as war criminals. The Office of Chief Counsel for War Crimes identified 2,500 major war criminals, of whom 177 were tried. Many of the worst offenders were not prosecuted, for logistical or financial reasons.

  3. List of last surviving people suspected of participation in ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_last_surviving...

    This is a list of the last surviving people suspected of participation in Nazi war crimes, based on wanted lists published by Efraim Zuroff of the Simon Wiesenthal Center. Beginning in 2002, Zuroff produced an Annual Status Report on the Worldwide Investigation and Prosecution of Nazi war criminals which from 2004 to 2018 included a list of the ...

  4. German war crimes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_war_crimes

    German war crimes. The governments of the German Empire and Nazi Germany (under Adolf Hitler) ordered, organized, and condoned a substantial number of war crimes, first in the Herero and Namaqua genocide and then in the First and Second World Wars. The most notable of these is the Holocaust, in which millions of European Jewish, Polish, and ...

  5. Einsatzgruppen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einsatzgruppen

    Einsatzgruppen (German: [ˈaɪnzatsˌɡʁʊpm̩], lit. ' deployment groups '; also 'task forces') were Schutzstaffel (SS) paramilitary death squads of Nazi Germany that were responsible for mass murder, primarily by shooting, during World War II (1939–1945) in German-occupied Europe.

  6. Nazi Germany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi_Germany

    Name Common English terms for the German state in the Nazi era are "Nazi Germany" and the "Third Reich", which Hitler and the Nazis also referred to as the "Thousand-Year Reich" (Tausendjähriges Reich). The latter, a translation of the Nazi propaganda term Drittes Reich, was first used in Das Dritte Reich, a 1923 book by Arthur Moeller van den Bruck. The book counted the Holy Roman Empire ...

  7. Spandau Prison - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spandau_Prison

    Spandau Prison. Spandau Prison was a former military prison located in the Spandau borough of West Berlin (present-day Berlin, Germany ). Built in 1876, it became a proto-concentration camp under Nazi Germany. After the Second World War, it held seven top Nazi leaders convicted in the Nuremberg trials.

  8. War crimes of the Wehrmacht - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_crimes_of_the_Wehrmacht

    During World War II, the German Wehrmacht (combined armed forces - Heer, Kriegsmarine, and Luftwaffe) committed systematic war crimes, including massacres, mass rape, looting, the exploitation of forced labour, the murder of three million Soviet prisoners of war, and participated in the extermination of Jews.

  9. Frankfurt Auschwitz trials - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankfurt_Auschwitz_trials

    The Frankfurt Auschwitz trials, known in German as Der Auschwitz-Prozess, or Der zweite Auschwitz-Prozess, (the "second Auschwitz trial") was a series of trials running from 20 December 1963 to 19 August 1965, charging 22 defendants under German criminal law for their roles in the Holocaust as mid- to lower-level officials in the Auschwitz ...

  10. Landsberg Prison - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsberg_Prison

    During the occupation of Germany by the Allies after World War II, the US Army designated the prison as War Criminal Prison No. 1 to hold convicted Nazi war criminals. It was run and guarded by personnel from the United States Army's Military Police (MPs) .

  11. Nakam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakam

    Nakam ( Hebrew: נקם, 'revenge') was a paramilitary organisation of about fifty Holocaust survivors who, after 1945, sought revenge for the murder of six million Jews during the Holocaust. Led by Abba Kovner, the group sought to kill six million Germans in a form of indiscriminate revenge, "a nation for a nation". [1]