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Torbernite, also known as chalcolite, [6] is a relatively common mineral with the chemical formula Cu[(UO 2)(PO 4)] 2 (H 2 O) 12. [1] It is a radioactive, hydrated green copper uranyl phosphate, found in granites and other uranium-bearing deposits as a secondary mineral.
Nicol prism at the Mineralogical Collection "Luigi Bombicci Museum" of the University of Bologna, in Bologna Schematic representation of the propagation of light in a Nicol prism showing the splitting of unpolarized light into ordinary and extraordinary polarized rays. A Nicol prism is a type of polarizer.
Fluorite (also called fluorspar) is the mineral form of calcium fluoride, CaF 2.It belongs to the halide minerals.It crystallizes in isometric cubic habit, although octahedral and more complex isometric forms are not uncommon.
The chemical formula of the liquid crystals used in LCDs may vary. Formulas may be patented. [4] An example is a mixture of 2-(4-alkoxyphenyl)-5-alkylpyrimidine with cyanobiphenyl, patented by Merck and Sharp Corporation. The patent that covered that specific mixture expired. [5]
where A and B are reactants C is a product a, b, and c are stoichiometric coefficients,. the reaction rate is often found to have the form: = [] [] Here is the reaction rate constant that depends on temperature, and [A] and [B] are the molar concentrations of substances A and B in moles per unit volume of solution, assuming the reaction is taking place throughout the volume of the ...
F 21 is the force applied on body 2 exerted by body 1, G is the gravitational constant, m 1 and m 2 are respectively the masses of bodies 1 and 2, r 21 = r 2 − r 1 is the displacement vector between bodies 1 and 2, and
The density of the solution is 1.093 g/mL at 5% concentration, [22] and 1.21 g/mL at 14%, 20 °C. [23] Stoichiometric solutions are fairly alkaline, with pH 11 or higher [8] since hypochlorous acid is a weak acid: OCl − + H 2 O ⇌ HOCl + OH −. The following species and equilibria are present in NaOCl/NaCl solutions: [24] HOCl(aq) ⇌ H ...
It is a useful thermodynamic property for modifying the ideal gas law to account for the real gas behaviour. [1] In general, deviation from ideal behaviour becomes more significant the closer a gas is to a phase change , the lower the temperature or the larger the pressure.