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  2. History of United States prison systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_United_States...

    Since 1973, the number of incarcerated persons in the United States has increased five-fold. Now, about 2,200,000 people, or 3.2 percent of the adult population, are imprisoned in the United States, [2] and about 7,000,000 are under supervision of some form in the correctional system, including parole and probation. [2]

  3. Incarceration in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incarceration_in_the...

    As of 2023, 59% of incarcerated people are in state prisons; 12% are in federal prisons; and 29% are in local jails. [2] Of the total state and federal prison population, 8% or 96,370 people are incarcerated in private prisons. An additional 2.9 million people are on probation, and over 800,000 people are on parole.

  4. List of United States federal prisons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States...

    List of United States federal prisons. The seal of the Federal Bureau of Prisons, the agency that manages U.S. federal prisons. The Federal Bureau of Prisons classifies prisons into seven categories: United States penitentiaries. Federal correctional institutions.

  5. Comparison of United States incarceration rate with other ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_United...

    All but four US states (the exceptions are Rhode Island, Vermont, Massachusetts, and Minnesota) have a higher incarceration rate than Turkey, the nation with the second highest incarceration rate among OECD countries. See: List of U.S. states by incarceration and correctional supervision rate .

  6. United States incarceration rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States...

    A map of U.S. states by adult incarceration rate per 100,000 adult population, as of December 31, 2013. State prisons and local jails. Excludes federal prisoners. According to the World Prison Brief the United States in 2021 had the sixth highest incarceration rate in the world, at 531 people per 100,000. [1] [2] Between 2019 and 2020, the ...

  7. Federal Bureau of Prisons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Bureau_of_Prisons

    Website. bop.gov. The Federal Home Loan Bank Board Building, which houses the main office of the Federal Bureau of Prisons in Washington, D.C. The Federal Bureau of Prisons ( BOP) is responsible for all Federal prisons and provide for the care, custody, and control of federal prisoners.

  8. Corrections - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corrections

    A correctional system, also known as a penal system, thus refers to a network of agencies that administer a jurisdiction 's prisons, and community-based programs like parole, and probation boards. [3] This system is part of the larger criminal justice system, which additionally includes police, prosecution and courts. [4]

  9. American Correctional Association - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Correctional...

    The American Correctional Association ( ACA; called the National Prison Association before 1954) is a private, non-profit, non-governmental trade association and accrediting body for the corrections industry, the oldest and largest such association in the world. The organization was founded in 1870 and has a significant place in the history of ...

  10. List of U.S. states and territories by incarceration and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and...

    This article has lists of U.S. states by adult incarceration and correctional supervision rates according to United States Department of Justice figures. The state incarceration numbers include sentenced and un-sentenced inmates in jails and state prisons, but not persons in federal prisons.

  11. Prisons in California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisons_in_California

    The California State Prison System is a system of prisons, fire camps, contract beds, reentry programs, and other special programs administered by the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) Division of Adult Institutions to incarcerate approximately 117,000 people as of April 2020. [1]