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  2. Olfactory receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olfactory_receptor

    Olfactory receptors ( ORs ), also known as odorant receptors, are chemoreceptors expressed in the cell membranes of olfactory receptor neurons and are responsible for the detection of odorants (for example, compounds that have an odor) which give rise to the sense of smell. Activated olfactory receptors trigger nerve impulses which transmit ...

  3. Nose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nose

    Anatomical terminology. [ edit on Wikidata] A nose is a protuberance in vertebrates that houses the nostrils, or nares, which receive and expel air for respiration alongside the mouth. Behind the nose are the olfactory mucosa and the sinuses. Behind the nasal cavity, air next passes through the pharynx, shared with the digestive system, and ...

  4. Hangman's knot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hangman's_knot

    Surviving nooses in the United Kingdom show simple slipknots that were superseded in the late 19th century with a metal eye spliced into one end of the rope, the noose being formed by passing the other end through it. The classic hangman's knot was largely developed in the United States. Filmed hangings of war criminals in Europe after World ...

  5. Sensory nervous system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_nervous_system

    The sensory nervous system is a part of the nervous system responsible for processing sensory information. A sensory system consists of sensory neurons (including the sensory receptor cells), neural pathways, and parts of the brain involved in sensory perception and interoception. Commonly recognized sensory systems are those for vision ...

  6. Olfactory system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olfactory_system

    The olfactory system or sense of smell is the sensory system used for smelling ( olfaction ). Olfaction is one of the special senses, that have directly associated specific organs. Most mammals and reptiles have a main olfactory system and an accessory olfactory system. The main olfactory system detects airborne substances, while the accessory ...

  7. Odor detection threshold - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odor_detection_threshold

    Odor detection value. Odor threshold value (OTV) (also aroma threshold value (ATV), Flavor threshold) is defined as the most minimal concentration of a substance that can be detected by a human nose. Some substances can be detected when their concentration is only few milligrams per 1000 tonnes, which is less than a drop in an Olympic swimming ...

  8. Erectile tissue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erectile_tissue

    Erectile tissue is present in the anterior part of the nasal septum and is attached to the turbinates of the nose. The nasal cycle occurs as the erectile tissue on one side of the nose congests and the other side decongests. This process is controlled by the autonomic nervous system with parasympathetic dominance being associated with ...

  9. Human blockhead - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_Blockhead

    Performing human blockhead. Professional sideshow performer who can perform this variation of the human blockhead. Close-up of the human blockhead using a 6-inch (15 cm) nail. A human blockhead is a carnival or sideshow performer who hammers a nail or other implement (such as an ice pick, awl or screwdriver) into their nasal cavity via the ...