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  2. Munsell color system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munsell_color_system

    The Munsell color system, showing: a circle of hues at value 5 chroma 6; the neutral values from 0 to 10; and the chromas of purple-blue (5PB) at value 5. In colorimetry, the Munsell color system is a color space that specifies colors based on three properties of color: hue (basic color), value , and chroma (color intensity

  3. Shades of purple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shades_of_purple

    Purple (HTML/CSS color) Color coordinates; Hex triplet #800080: sRGB B (r, g, b) (128, 0, 128) HSV (h, s, v) (300°, 100%, 50%) CIELCh uv (L, C, h) (30, 68, 308°) Source: HTML/CSS: ISCC–NBS descriptor: Deep purple: B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

  4. Albert Henry Munsell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Henry_Munsell

    Albert Henry Munsell (January 6, 1858 – June 28, 1918) was an American painter, teacher of art, and the inventor of the Munsell color system . He was born in Boston, Massachusetts, [1] attended and served on the faculty of Massachusetts Normal Art School, and died in nearby Brookline . As a painter, he was noted for seascapes and portraits.

  5. ISCC–NBS system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISCC–NBS_system

    ISCC–NBS system. The ISCC–NBS System of Color Designation is a system for naming colors based on a set of 13 basic color terms and a small set of adjective modifiers. It was first established in the 1930s by a joint effort of the Inter-Society Color Council (ISCC), made up of delegates from various American trade organizations, and the ...

  6. Lightness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightness

    In some colorspaces or color systems such as Munsell, HCL, and CIELAB, the lightness (value) achromatically constrains the maximum and minimum limits, and operates independently of the hue and chroma. For example Munsell value 0 is pure black, and value 10 is pure white.

  7. Fuchsia (color) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuchsia_(color)

    The web color fuchsia is equivalent to the pure chroma on Munsell Color Wheel of the Munsell color system that is designated as "5RP" (reddish purple) i.e., a purple that is shaded toward red (the color we can achieve today with computers is a much more saturated pure color wheel chroma hue than the original color chip shown on the Munsell ...

  8. File:Munsell-system.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Munsell-system.svg

    English: A diagram of the Munsell Color System. The image shows: The neutral values in steps of 1 from 0 to 10; A circle of 10 hues at value 5 and chroma 6; The chromas of purple-blue in steps of 2 from 0 to 12, at value 5

  9. History of Crayola crayons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Crayola_crayons

    Munsell's color system was based on five "principal hues" and five "intermediate hues," resulting in a color wheel of ten colors. The principal hues were red, yellow, green, blue, and purple; the intermediate hues were yellow red, green yellow, blue green, blue purple, and red purple.

  10. Hue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hue

    The concept of a color system with a hue was explored as early as 1830 with Philipp Otto Runge's color sphere. The Munsell color system from the 1930s was a great step forward, as it was realized that perceptual uniformity means the color space can no longer be a sphere. As a convention, the hue for red is set to 0° for most color spaces with ...

  11. Color term - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_term

    high-frequency, and. agreed upon by speakers of that language. English has 11 basic color terms: black, white, red, green, yellow, blue, brown, orange, pink, purple, and gray; other languages have between 2 and 12. All other colors are considered by most speakers of that language to be variants of these basic color terms.