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  2. Byzantium (color) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantium_(color)

    Deep reddish purple. B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) The color Byzantium is a particular dark tone of purple. It originates in modern times, and, despite its name, it should not be confused with Tyrian purple ( hue rendering ), the color historically used by Roman and Byzantine emperors.

  3. Tyrian purple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrian_purple

    Byzantine Emperor Justinian I clad in Tyrian purple, 6th-century mosaic at Basilica of San Vitale, Ravenna, Italy. The colour-fast (non-fading) dye was an item of luxury trade, prized by Romans, who used it to colour ceremonial robes.

  4. Purple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple

    Purple was the color worn by Roman magistrates; it became the imperial color worn by the rulers of the Byzantine Empire and the Holy Roman Empire, and later by Roman Catholic bishops. Similarly in Japan , the color is traditionally associated with the emperor and aristocracy.

  5. Byzantine dress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_dress

    As in Graeco-Roman times, purple was reserved for the royal family; other colours in various contexts conveyed information as to class and clerical or government rank. Lower-class people wore simple tunics but still had the preference for bright colours found in all Byzantine fashions.

  6. Byzantine flags and insignia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_flags_and_insignia

    Byzantine flags and insignia. For most of its history, the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire did not use heraldry in the Western European sense of permanent motifs transmitted through hereditary right. [1] Various large aristocratic families employed certain symbols to identify themselves; [1] the use of the cross, and of icons of Christ, the ...

  7. Shades of purple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shades_of_purple

    Shades of purple. There are numerous variations of the color purple, a sampling of which is shown below. In common English usage, purple is a range of hues of color occurring between red and blue. [1] However, the meaning of the term purple is not well defined. There is confusion about the meaning of the terms purple and violet even among ...

  8. Liturgical colours - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liturgical_colours

    Purple or wine-red: Saturdays and Sundays during Great Lent; In many places, purple or dark red are only worn on the weekdays of the Great Fast, while bright colors (gold, gold/white) are used on Saturdays and Sundays. Red: Holy Thursday; Feast of the Cross; Beheading of St. John the Baptist; Feasts of Martyrs; Nativity Fast; Apostles' Fast

  9. Violet (color) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violet_(color)

    Violet and purple retained their status as the color of emperors and princes of the church throughout the long rule of the Byzantine Empire. While violet was worn less frequently by Medieval and Renaissance kings and princes, it was worn by the professors of many of Europe's new universities.

  10. Byzantine mosaics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_mosaics

    Byzantine mosaics. 10th century mosaic of Virgin and Child on a gold ground in the former cathedral Hagia Sophia in Istanbul, Turkey. Byzantine mosaics are mosaics produced from the 4th to 15th [1] centuries in and under the influence of the Byzantine Empire. Mosaics were some of the most popular [2] and historically significant art forms ...

  11. Byzantine illuminated manuscripts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_illuminated...

    The pages were ornately decorated with gold paint and reddish-purple backgrounds. Prophet or Gospel Books. One of the earliest known illuminated New Testament manuscripts is the 6th-century Rossano Gospels.