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The CMYK color model (also known as process color, or four color) is a subtractive color model, based on the CMY color model, used in color printing, and is also used to describe the printing process itself. The abbreviation CMYK refers to the four ink plates used: c yan, m agenta, y ellow, and k ey (black).
In the CMYK color model used in modern printing, purple is made by combining magenta pigment with either cyan pigment, black pigment, or both. In the RGB color model used in computer and television screens, purple is created by mixing red and blue light in order to create colors that appear similar to violet light.
HSV ( h, s, v) (300°, 100%, 50%) CIELCh uv ( L, C, h) (30, 68, 308°) Source. HTML. B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) There are numerous variations of the color purple, a sampling of which is shown below. In common English usage, purple is a range of hues of color occurring between red and blue. [1]
The color lavender might be described as a medium purple, a pale bluish purple, [4] or a light pinkish-purple. The term lavender may be used in general to apply to a wide range of pale, light, or grayish-purples, but only on the blue side; lilac is pale purple on the pink side.
Modern color theory uses either the RGB additive color model or the CMY subtractive color model, and in these, the complementary pairs are red–cyan, green–magenta (one of the purples), and blue–yellow. In the traditional RYB color model, the complementary color pairs are red–green, yellow–purple, and blue–orange.
Color coordinates; Hex triplet: #DDA0DD: sRGB B (r, g, b) (221, 160, 221) HSV (h, s, v) (300°, 28%, 87%) CIELCh uv (L, C, h) (73, 50, 308°) Source: X11: ISCC–NBS descriptor: Light reddish purple: B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)
The CMY color model is an analogous subtractive mixing color model, used to estimate the mixing of colored pigments, with primary colors cyan, magenta, and yellow, equivalent to the secondary colors of the RGB color model.
H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) Magenta ( / məˈdʒɛntə /) is a purplish - red color. [1] [2] On color wheels of the RGB (additive) and CMY (subtractive) color models, it is located precisely midway between violet and red.
In the CMYK color model used in printing, violet is created with a combination of magenta and cyan pigments, with more magenta than cyan. On the RGB / CMY ( K) color wheel, violet is located between blue and magenta. Violet is closely associated with purple.
RYB color model. An RYB color chart from George Field 's 1841 Chromatography; or, A treatise on colours and pigments: and of their powers in painting. Comparison between CMYK model and RYB model: ideal CMY (a), printed CMY (b), RYB approximation (c)