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  2. Manila massacre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila_massacre

    The Manila massacre was one of several major war crimes committed by the Imperial Japanese Army, as judged by the postwar military tribunal. The Japanese commanding general, Tomoyuki Yamashita, and his chief of staff Akira Mutō, were held responsible for the massacre and other war crimes in a trial which started in October 1945.

  3. Philippine–American War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine–American_War

    The Philippine–American War, [13] known alternatively as the Philippine Insurrection, Filipino–American War, [a] or Tagalog Insurgency, [14] [15] [16] was fought between the First Philippine Republic and the United States from February 4, 1899, until July 2, 1902. [17] Tensions arose after the United States annexed the Philippines under the ...

  4. War crime - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_crime

    A war crime is a violation of the laws of war that gives rise to individual criminal responsibility for actions by combatants in action, such as intentionally killing civilians or intentionally killing prisoners of war, torture, taking hostages, unnecessarily destroying civilian property, deception by perfidy, wartime sexual violence, pillaging, and for any individual that is part of the ...

  5. Battle of Manila (1945) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Manila_(1945)

    The Battle of Manila ( Filipino: Labanan sa Maynila; Japanese: マニラの戦い, romanized : Manira no Tatakai; Spanish: Batalla de Manila; 3 February – 3 March 1945) was a major battle of the Philippine campaign of 1944–45, during the Second World War. It was fought by forces from both the United States and the Philippines against ...

  6. Bataan Death March - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bataan_Death_March

    The Bataan Death March [a] was the forcible transfer by the Imperial Japanese Army of 75,000 [1] American and Filipino prisoners of war (POW) from the municipalities of Bagac and Mariveles on the Bataan Peninsula to Camp O'Donnell via San Fernando . The transfer began on 9 April 1942 after the three-month Battle of Bataan in the Philippines ...

  7. Siege of Marawi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Marawi

    The siege of Marawi ( Filipino: Pagkubkob sa Marawi ), [47] [48] also known as the Marawi crisis ( Krisis sa Marawi) [49] and the Battle of Marawi ( Labanan sa Marawi ), was a five-month-long armed conflict in Marawi, Philippines, that started on May 23, 2017, between Philippine government security forces against militants affiliated with the ...

  8. World War II Philippine war crimes trials - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II_Philippine...

    The 73 trials mainly covered war crimes raging from murder, rape, and torture of civilians, to the inhumane treatment of Prisoners of War in the Philippines. It covered crimes committed across 20 provinces, for crimes committed from December 1941 to September 1945. 6 of the accused were flag officers, and 37% were junior officers, while the ...

  9. Philippine War Crimes Commission - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_War_Crimes...

    The Philippine War Crimes Commission (Filipino: Komisyon ng mga Krimen sa Digmaan ng Pilipinas) was a commission created in late 1945 by General Douglas MacArthur as Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers to investigate the war crimes committed by the Imperial Japanese Army and Imperial Japanese Navy during the invasion, occupation, and liberation of the Philippines.