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  2. Contact lens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contact_lens

    Contact lenses, or simply contacts, are thin lenses placed directly on the surface of the eyes. Contact lenses are ocular prosthetic devices used by over 150 million people worldwide, and they can be worn to correct vision or for cosmetic or therapeutic reasons.

  3. List of soft contact lens materials - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_soft_contact_lens...

    soft contact lenses; rigid gas-permeable (RGP) daily wear; extended wear; disposable; planned replacement contact lenses. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) defines soft contact lenses as: made of soft, flexible plastics that allow oxygen to pass through to the cornea.

  4. Scleral lens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scleral_lens

    A scleral lens, also known as a scleral contact lens, is a large contact lens that rests on the sclera and creates a tear-filled vault over the cornea. Scleral lenses are designed to treat a variety of eye conditions, many of which do not respond to other forms of treatment.

  5. Rigid gas permeable lens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rigid_gas_permeable_lens

    A rigid gas-permeable lens, also known as an RGP lens, GP lens, or colloquially, a hard contact lens, is a rigid contact lens made of oxygen -permeable polymers. Initially developed in the late 1970s, and through the 1980s and 1990s, they were an improvement over prior 'hard' lenses that restricted oxygen transmission to the eye.

  6. Circle contact lens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle_contact_lens

    A circle contact lens, also known as a big eye contact lens and circle lens, is a cosmetic (non-corrective and decorative) contact lens that makes the eye's iris appear larger. It has become a trend throughout East, South and Southeast Asia and is largely produced in Japan, South Korea and China .

  7. Otto Wichterle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otto_Wichterle

    Otto Wichterle (Czech pronunciation: [ˈoto ˈvɪxtr̩lɛ]; 27 October 1913 – 18 August 1998) was a Czech chemist, best known for his invention of modern soft contact lenses. [1] Wichterle is the author or co-author of approximately 180 patents and over 200 publications.

  8. Category:Contact lenses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Contact_lenses

    Pages in category "Contact lenses" The following 27 pages are in this category, out of 27 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...

  9. Optics and vision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optics_and_vision

    A contact lens (also known simply as a contact) is a corrective, cosmetic, or therapeutic lens usually placed on the cornea of the eye. Modern soft contact lenses were invented by the Czech chemist Otto Wichterle and his assistant Drahoslav Lím, who also invented the first gel used for their production.

  10. Google Contact Lens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Contact_Lens

    Google Contact Lens was a smart contact lens project announced by Google on 16 January 2014. The project aimed to assist people with diabetes by constantly measuring the glucose levels in their tears. The project was being carried out by Verily and as of 2014 was being tested using prototypes.

  11. Corrective lens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corrective_lens

    Corrective lens. A pair of contact lenses, positioned with the concave side facing upward. A corrective lens is a transmissive optical device that is worn on the eye to improve visual perception. The most common use is to treat refractive errors: myopia, hypermetropia, astigmatism, and presbyopia.